Maxim Aleksandrovich Goncharov is a Russian ice hockey player. In 2006, he made his Super League debut for HC CSKA. Goncharov was selected 123rd overall in the 2007 NHL Entry Draft by the Phoenix Coyotes. In 2010, Maxim signed a contract with the Coyotes. Without the appearance of Phoenix, Goncharov was sent to the farm club of the San Antonio Rampage. The following season, he was again sent to play for the AHL club Portland Pirates. In early 2012, the Phoenix Coyotes called Goncharov up from the farm club. On April 28, 2021, he won the Gagarin Cup as part of Avangard. Construction was completed on November 10, 2023.